家暴受害女性心理问题及其干预研究述评

家庭暴力破坏家庭和谐,危害家庭成员身心健康,引起全社会广泛关注。女性作为家庭暴力中的主要受害者,其心理问题日益成为学界关注的焦点之一。近年来的相关研究认为家庭暴力受害女性易形成自我意识问题、情绪问题以及相关风险行为、人际退缩、自杀以及暴力伤害行为等四类心理问题,提出了电话咨询和网络咨询、个体面询和家庭咨询、团体咨询等几种典型的心理干预方法。同时,在综述大量研究的基础上,探讨了今后相关的研究方向。

Review on Psychological Problem of Female Victims in Domestic Violence and Intervention

Domestic violence does harm to family harmony, physical and mental health of family members, so that it has drawn extensive attention from the society. The female as the main victims in domestic violence, their psychological problem has become one of the focus. Recent study that female victims of domestic violence are easy to form the sense of self-problem, emotional problems and related risk behavior, interpersonal withdrawal, suicidal behavior and violence in four kinds of psychological problems, putting forward the telephone consultation and advisory network, individual interview and family counseling, group conseling intervention of several typical psychological intervention methods. Meanwhile, in a large number of studies on the basis of review, discussing the relevant research direction in the future.