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从借词看侗、汉语言的相互影响——以锦屏语言接触为例
引用本文:肖亚丽.从借词看侗、汉语言的相互影响——以锦屏语言接触为例[J].贵州民族研究,2012(1):180-184.
作者姓名:肖亚丽
作者单位:凯里学院人文学院
基金项目:教育部社科西部和边疆地区项目(10XJA740008);凯里学院教授专项项目(JS201005),凯里学院汉语言文字学教学团队的成果
摘    要:以锦屏侗语、汉语方言为例,说明在民族杂居地区语言接触会导致大量的借词产生。但是双方借词在意义范围、词类、数量、借入途径上都存在着不小的差异,从中体现出语言影响的一般规律:在两种语言的接触中,政治、经济、文化以及使用人口占优势的语言,具有较强的影响力。

关 键 词:借词  语言接触  侗语  汉语

From Loanwords to See the Language Influence between Dong and Han Languages——A Case Study on Language Contact in Jinping
XIAO Ya-li.From Loanwords to See the Language Influence between Dong and Han Languages——A Case Study on Language Contact in Jinping[J].Guizhou Ethnic Studies,2012(1):180-184.
Authors:XIAO Ya-li
Institution:XIAO Ya-li(Humanities Department,Kaili University,Kaili,Guizhou 556011,China)
Abstract:According to the case study of the loanwords of Dong and Han Dialect in Jinping,this paper shows that language contact can cause a large number of loanwords in multinational area,but the loanwords between them are very different in meaning range,parts of speech,number and borrowing way,from which embodies the general rule of language contact: in the course of two languages contact,the language that dominated in politic,economy,culture and user has a strong influence.
Keywords:loanwords  language contact  Dong language  Han Language
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