关于科学证据的几个基本理论问题探析

刑事诉讼中侦查主体实施技术性侦查将大量运用科学证据。对科学证据之基本理论问题进行深入研究是与刑事诉讼发展潮流相适应。科学证据是指其发现、收集、固定和揭示符合现代科学标准且对案件事实有证明意义的物质载体。科学性、多元性和依赖性是科学证据的特点。科学证据应当定位为新的证据分类形式。

Analysis on Some Fundamental Theoretical Problems of Scientific Evidences

In criminal litigation process, the criminal investigators carry out the ＂Technical Investigation Method＂ and plenty of scientific evidence will be used. To study some fundamental theoretical problems of scientific evidences is fit for the new trend of the development of criminal litigation. Scientific evidence refers to its discovery, collection, fixing and revealing in line with the standards of modem science, and is the material carrier which is significant to the facts of the case to be proved. It has characteristics such as scientific nature, diversity and dependence. Scientific evidence should be positioned as a new form of evidence classification.