| 251例胆汁反流性胃炎病因分析及证候分布规律探讨 |
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| 作者姓名： | 章小平 查安生 程鹏 丁小丽 |
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| 作者单位： | 安徽中医药大学第一附属医院消化内科,安徽合肥,230031;安徽中医药大学第一附属医院消化内科,安徽合肥,230031;安徽中医药大学第一附属医院消化内科,安徽合肥,230031;安徽中医药大学第一附属医院消化内科,安徽合肥,230031 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的探讨胆汁反流性胃炎患者的病因和证候分布规律。方法采用统一的临床观察表收集所有患者的病例资料,对其年龄、症状、病因和证型进行频数分析。结果胆汁反流性胃炎患者以女性居多;发病年龄为16~80岁,以51~70岁年龄段为主;临床症状以上腹痛和上腹饱胀为主;病因以胆道系统病变和焦虑抑郁障碍为主;常见中医证型为脾胃虚弱证。结论胆汁反流性胃炎的病因多样化,主症繁多,应注重治疗胆道病变和抗焦虑治疗,中医治疗应注重健脾调胃。
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| 关 键 词： | 胆汁反流性胃炎 病因 证候分布 临床流行病学调查 |
Etiology and Syndrome Distribution Characteristics of Bile Reflux Gastritis: A Study of 251 Patients |
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| Institution: | Department of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Anhui Hefei 230031, China |
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| Abstract: | caused by biliary system diseases or anxiety and depression. The common type of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) syndrome was deficiency of spleen and stomach. Conclusion Bile reflux gastritis presents a diverse etiology and various symptoms. For the treatment of bile reflux gastritis, it is important to eliminate biliary diseases and anxiety. The TCM treatment of bile reflux gastritis should focus on strengthening the spleen and regulating the stomach. |
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| Keywords: | bile reflux gastritis etiology syndrome distribution clinical epidemiological investigation |
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