刑法解释中的利益衡量——兼论利益衡量在正当防卫案件中的运用

利益衡量作为一种重要的法律解释方法，其特色在于不是从法律条文中直接得出结论，而是实质判断先行，在实质判断的基础上选择应适用的法律条文。在注重裁判结果的社会影响与民众反应方面，利益衡量论与当前我国的司法政策存在某种暗合之处。在司法裁判中灵活运用利益衡量方法，对于贯彻落实司法政策精神、为裁判结论谋求社会认同，无疑具有十分现实的意义。

Interest Balancing in the Interpretation of Criminal law -And its Application in Self- defense Cases

As an important method of legal interpretation,interest balancing does not feature drawing conclusions directly from legal articles but taking antecedence in consideration of respective applicable legal stipulations.In valuing social influences and public responses to the judgments,interest balancing coincides in certain aspects with the current judicial policies.It is of great importance to use flexibly interest balancing in judicial judgments for implementing the spirit of judicial policy and seeking soci...