法人侵权中的法人行为界定

在法人侵权的问题中,何种行为可以被认定为法人行为,对于法人侵权责任的承担具有重要意义。在法人企业中,一般可以代表法人作出行为的主体主要有法人机关、法定代表人、其他工作人员以及法人的代理人。法人的法定代表人和法人机关在代表权限内的职务行为是法人行为;法人成员执行职务的行为是法人行为,而因执行职务的侵权行为不是法人行为;代理人的任何行为都不能视为法人行为。

The Determination of Legal Person's Action in Legal Person's Tort

In the issues of legal person’s infringement,what kind of behavior can be recognized as legal person’s acts is important for undertaking legal person’s liability of tort.In corporate enterprises,generally,there are legal authority,legal representatives,other staff and the legal agent who can represent the main body of the act.Legal representative and legal authority ’s behavior within the limits of power can be recognized as legal person’s acts;and corporate members’ job behavior can also be seen as legal person’s acts.But the behavior due to job behavior cannot be considered as legal person’s acts.In addition,any action of agent cannot be regarded as legal person’s acts.