我国制度性产品供给体制及其改革

本文首先探讨规则产品、执行产品和制度产品的概念。然后 ,从制度产品及其供给体制的角度 ,以制度产品概念和制度的现代定义为基础 ,分析我国当前突出的社会问题 ,指出其背后的本质根源是制度产品劣质化。其次讨论了我国制度产品劣质化的成因和背景 ,并且指出解决制度产品劣质化问题的紧迫性。最后指出我国制度产品供给体制的主要弊端是生产人员垄断性。打破生产人员的垄断地位 ,恢复公众选择和监督生产人员的权力 ,实现公众对制度产品产生过程的知情权、监督权和参与意见权是制度产品供给体制改革的方向。

The Provision Mechanism of Institution Goods and Its Reform

This article discusses the concepts of rule, executive and institution goods, analyses some serious social problems in China at an angle of the provision mechanism of institution goods, indicates that the origin of the problems is the exacerbation of the quality of institution goods, discusses the causes and process of the quality exacerbation, indicates that the main failure of the provision mechanism of institutution goods in China is monopoly of the status of provision agents. The main direction of reforming the provision mechanism of instition goods in China is to break down the agents monopoly, to restore the rights of selectiong and supervising the agents of citizens, and to practice their rights of investigating, monitoring and decision making on the process of provision of institution goods.