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Y-SNP在法庭科学中的应用
引用本文:黄玉静,李秀江,陈立方,李跃梅,曾发明,程宝文. Y-SNP在法庭科学中的应用[J]. 中国法医学杂志, 2011, 26(2): 116-119
作者姓名:黄玉静  李秀江  陈立方  李跃梅  曾发明  程宝文
作者单位:1. 昆明医学院,云南,昆明,650502;云南省公安厅,云南,昆明,650228
2. 大理州公安局,云南,大理,671000
3. 云南省公安厅,云南,昆明,650228
摘    要:本文介绍了Y-SNP的遗传特性、在世界特别是在东亚人群中的分布特点,以及在法庭科学中应用的研究做一综述,旨在利用现场罪犯遗留生物学检材的Y-SNP检测来推测其人种或地理来源,为案件调查提供帮助.

关 键 词:法医物证学  人类群体遗传学  Y-SNP

Y-SNP and its application in forensic science
HUANG Yujing,LI Xiujiang,CHEN Lifang,LI Yuemei,ZENG Faming,CHENG Baowen. Y-SNP and its application in forensic science[J]. Chinese Journal of Forensic Medicine, 2011, 26(2): 116-119
Authors:HUANG Yujing  LI Xiujiang  CHEN Lifang  LI Yuemei  ZENG Faming  CHENG Baowen
Affiliation:(HUANG Yujing1,2,LI Xiujiang3,CHEN Lifang2,LI Yuemei3,ZENG Faming2,CHENG Baowen1,2/1.Kunming Medical College,Kunming 650502,China,2.Yunnan Security Department,Kunming 650228,3.Dali Public Security Bureau,Yunnan Dali 671000,China)
Abstract:Single nucleotide polymorphism in the nonrecombining portion of Y Chromosome(Y-SNP) have important value in anthropology and forensic science because of the characteristics of partrilineal inheritance and genetic stability.In this article,the genetic characteristics and distribution especially in East Asia of the Y-SNP and its application in forensic science were introduced,aimed to provide guide for forensic casework.
Keywords:forensic biological evidence  anthropology  Y-SNP  
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