婚前性行为和同居观念的现状及影响因素:现代性解释框架的经验验证

本文在现代性解释框架下对我国婚前性和同居的社会态度进行了实证研究。分析数据来源于2007—2008年在上海和兰州两地进行的抽样调查(N=2200)。研究结果发现,成长于改革开放前后的人群对婚前性和同居的态度的确具有显著差异,但与西方相比仍相当保守。在影响因素方面,除了现代理性、后物质主义和个体主义价值观念的增长之外,社区文化和国家制度变迁对我国性态度变迁的影响效应不容忽视。

Current Situation and Influencing Factors of Attitudes towards Premarital Sex and Cohabitation:An Empirical Study with the Modernity Perspective

On the perspective of modernity,this paper analyzes the attitudes towards premarital sexuality and cohabitation according to the data collected in Shanghai and Lanzhou(N = 2200) in 2007 - 2008.It is indicated that there is a significant change on the attitudes towards premarital sex and cohabitation between generations growing before and after China's reform and opening - up in 1978.However,it is still relatively conservative comparing with western countries.To understand the sexual revolution in today's Ch...