| 论德国民法的二元错误制度及其借鉴意义 |
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| 引用本文： | 张金海.论德国民法的二元错误制度及其借鉴意义[J].河北法学,2006,24(10):176-181. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张金海 |
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| 作者单位： | 清华大学,法学院,北京,100084 |
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| 摘 要： | 德国民法错误制度的适用对象包括了表示中的错误及意思形成中的错误,具有清晰的二元特征,另外就这两种错误分别规定了错误方可以获得救济的条件.其不足之处主要是对表示中的错误限制得不够严格,以及未充分考虑相对人的因素.我国现行民法中的重大误解制度问题颇多,今后可在吸取德国民法错误制度的优点而避免其不足的基础上设计出合理的错误制度.
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| 关 键 词： | 错误 表示中的错误 意思形成中的错误 双方动机错误 |
| 文章编号： | 1002-3933(2006)10-0176-06 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006年5月23日 |
On the Two-layer Mistake Institute in German Civil Law and Its Meaning for China |
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| ZHANG Jin-hai.On the Two-layer Mistake Institute in German Civil Law and Its Meaning for China[J].Hebei Law Science,2006,24(10):176-181. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Jin-hai |
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| Abstract: | The applying scope of the mistake institute in German civil law includes mistakes in declaration and mistakes in intent formation,so this institute has clear two-layer character. It also prescribes the conditions when the mistaken party can have remedies. The defects of German mistake institute are mainly:the conditions for rescission when mistakes in declaration happen are lenient and it does not fully consider the situations of the other pary.The mistake institue in our civil law has many problerns. In the future, we can design reasonable mistake institute by drawing the advantages of German mistake institue and avoiding its defects. |
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| Keywords: | mistake mistake in declaration mistake in intent formation mistake in motive of two parties |
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