社会抚养费征收的宪法学思考——以湖北省最高额社会抚养费征收事件为视角

社会抚养费的征收行为在我国一直存有广泛的争议,争议主要集中在征收的性质、征收依据的合宪性等问题上,这些问题直接关系社会抚养费征收的定位和正当性,而湖北省发生的最高额社会抚养费征收事件正是其典型事例。社会抚养费的征收应当属于宪法上义务性征收的范畴,该案中高额社会抚养费征收的依据是《湖北省人口与计划生育条例》,从法律保留原则和平等保护原则的视角来看,该条例在形式上和实质上都具有合宪性。

Thoughts on the Collection of Social Maintenance Fees in Constitutional Jurisprudence

There are arguments about the collection of social maintenance fees in our country,especially the constitutionality of the nature and basis of collection,which directly decides the positioning and legitimacy of the collection of social maintenance fees.The incident of collecting the highest social maintenance fees in Hubei Province is a typical example.The collection of social maintenance fees belongs to a kind of collection of obligation,and the basis for collecting high social maintenance fees in this cas...