简论证人出庭作证问题

目前在我国的刑事审判中，由于传统的书面审判模式在实践中的延续，证人、检察官和法官对证人出庭作证态度消极，证人出庭作证缺乏经济保障和安全保障，导致证人出庭作证率非常低。法律应该明确证人可以不出庭作证和必须出庭作证的范围以及证人不出庭作证的后果。建立证人出庭作证的保障机制和证人保护制度，以保证法庭审理的公正和顺利进行。

On the Questions of Witness Appear in Court

At current criminal trial of our country, because of the continuation.of traditional written trial mode in practice, witnesses, prosecutors and judges are passive on witness to testify in court, and we are lack of indemnification of funds and security for witnesses to testify in court, so the proportion of witnesses＇ appearance in court is very low. The law should make clear that in which situation witness must testify in court, which may not, and the consequences of a witness not to testify in court. We also need to establish witness protection system and the mechanism of funds indemnification for witnesses to testify in court, in order to ensure that the court can be carried out smoothly and impartially.