论恐怖犯罪行为的根源——文明及文化冲突论解析

美国“9.11事件”清楚地向世界表明,恐怖组织及其所从事的恐怖犯罪行为将给世界带来巨大灾难,使人类文明惨遭破坏,给人们心灵留下难以忘怀的伤痛,甚至蒙上了长久的阴影。其实,恐怖犯罪由来已久,只是以前没有引起人们的足够重视罢了。目前,以美国为首的世界反恐怖战争似乎已取得了决定性的胜利,但是,如果不从根本上分析恐怖犯罪的原因,显然难以彻底消灭恐怖组织及其恐怖犯罪活动。作者认为,恐怖组织的出现,以及恐怖犯罪行为的发生,都是不同文明和不同文化冲突的结果。在经济全球化、政治一体化趋势越来越明朗的今天,充分注重各国、各民族、各区域的独立性和独特性;尊重各国和各民族的传统;协调各种文明和文化的冲突,才是治理恐怖犯罪的根本策略。

The Origin of the Terrorist Actus Reus--An interpretation of the collision between civilizations and cultures

The September 11 th terrorist act occurred in the USA clearly presents worldwide that terrorist organizations with their criminal acts will overwhehningly endanger the world and bring rest of us human beings calamitous catastrophes as well as immense agony,which even will predominantly overshadow us for long.Terrorist organization,in fact,has long existed in the world merely because it has not been sufficiently aware of by us.Nowadays,however,although the triumph of a campaign led by the USA to fight against the terrorist crime is dawning,it seems extremely hard to complete- ly root out the terrorist organizations and the crimes they have committed.The author of the thesis,nevertheless,main- rains that either terrorist organizations or their criminal acts are caused due to the collisions between diversifying cultures and civilizations.With the approaching of the economic globalization and political integration in the contemporary world, one of the rudimental strategies to crack down terrorist crimes is to lay enough stress upon respective independence and different individuality and value diversifying national and racial customs as well as reconcile various collisions caused be- cause of different cultures and civilizations.