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Liked by Peers or Liked by Teachers: Differential Patterns of Bullying over Time
Authors:Ayla R Mapes  Meredith Scafe  Lauren M Mutignani  Juventino Hernandez Rodriguez  Freddie A Pastrana  Samantha Gregus
Institution:1. Department of Psychological Sciences, University of Arkansas , Fayetteville, AR, US armapes@uark.eduORCID Iconhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7940-9375;3. Department of Psychological Sciences, University of Arkansas , Fayetteville, AR, US ORCID Iconhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4945-6394;4. Department of Psychological Sciences, University of Arkansas , Fayetteville, AR, US ORCID Iconhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7116-4331;5. Medical University of South Carolina ,Charleston, South Carolina, USA ORCID Iconhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2311-4687;6. Medical University of South Carolina ,Charleston, South Carolina, USA ORCID Iconhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6817-9508;7. Wichita State University , Wichita, Kansas, USA ORCID Iconhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8225-9646
Abstract:ABSTRACT

We examined the tendency for high status children to bully their classmates. Children liked by peers only (LPO), liked by teachers only (LTO), liked by both (Both), liked by neither (Neither), and children with average peer and teacher liking (Average) were compared on self-, teacher-, and peer-reported bullying. Participants were 676 fourth-grade children (50.7% girls). Children in the Neither group evinced the highest level of bullying, which increased significantly from fall to spring. We found little evidence that children in the Both group differed from other groups or that their bullying increased over time. Self-reported physical bullying increased for boys in the LPO and Average groups and for girls in the LTO and Neither groups. Gender-specific findings have implications for researchers and practitioners.
Keywords:Bullying  peers  teacher  social status  likability  elementary school
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