规律性短时巨大交通流量集中区域交通组织方法及实证研究——以湖南省娄底市贤童街交通改善为例

巨大交通流量在短时间内规律性地高度集中和疏散，已经成为城市内一种日益常见的交通行为现象，典型的有如一些办学规模较大的中小学学校通学交通以及由此衍生的其他交通行为。本文结合湖南省娄底市第一中学等学校所在区域的交通问题，通过实证分析的方法，在对道路基础设施不做大型建设改造的低投入原则下，通过交通组织理论和交通管理手段的合理运用，采用单向交通、错时上下学等简便而且低投入的交通组织与管理措施，对存在交通难题进行了极为有效改善，并从此得到相应启示。

Method of Traffic Organization and Empirical Study of the Regions of Concentration with Regular Short-term Large Traffic Flow

Large traffic flow highly centralizing and evacuating regularly within short-term period has become increasingly seen traffic phenomenon in cities,such as the commuter traffic of some large-scale schools and some other derivative traffic behaviors.This article,based on the traffic problems of the region at which the Loudi Number One Middle School is located,through the empirical analysis,with the principle of low investment and without large-scale change of road infrastructure,by reasonable application of t...