论有限责任公司股东的同意权与优先购买权

《公司法》第35条对有限责任公司股权的向外转让规定其他股东的同意权和优先购买权,以期作为限制。但实践中关于如何理解该条的限制颇有歧义。要正确地理解该条,必须在澄清法条含义的基础上,理顺有限责任公司对外转让股权的规范。由于同意权纯粹只起到摆设的作用,故应该废除同意权,同时完善优先购买权,更好地协调有限责任公司的人合性与资合性。

Dissertate the Consent Right and Priority Right of Shareholder in Limited Corporation

The 35th article of company law prescribes consent right and priority right when shareholder transfers his shares to outsiders. But in practice there are different understandings about it. This thesis tries to make it clear on basis of the meanings of the article. We should abolish the consent right and perfect the priority right, so we can harmonize the personality and capital in company.