论抽象危险犯的正当性——以醉驾入刑为视角

抽象危险犯是将一种具有典型危险性的行为直接规定为犯罪的犯罪形态。醉驾入刑体现了抽象危险犯的提前保护法益、规范行动指引、充分发挥国家在风险社会中的管理职能等价值,具有很强的必要性和实效性。为了防止刑罚的过度扩张,亦有必要对抽象危险犯作一定限制,完善醉驾的定罪标准。

On the Legitimacy of Abstract Potential Damage——Based upon the Perspective of New Drunken Driving Rule

abstract potential damage is a kind of crime pattern which means to directly punishes typical dangerous behavior.The new drunken driving rule is necessary and efficacious,which embodies the values of Abstract potential damage theory such as protecting benefits and rights in advance,action guidance and giving full play of the management function of the government in risk society.In order to prevent excessive expansion of punishment,there is also necessary to make certain restrictions for the applying of Abstract potential damage theory,and improve the standard of drunken driving conviction.