美国对中国崛起的认知和反应

随着中国的加速崛起，美国产生了两种不同的认知：中国崛起挑战美国霸权和中国崛起与美国霸权并存。据此，美国内形成了两种对华政策取向：以压力制衡为特点的强硬政策和以国际体系制衡的温和政策。这两种认知虽有差异．但仍表现出诸多共性，这是理解美国政策的关键之点。

The U.S.Understanding of and Response to China's Rise

As China rises rapidly,there appear two antagonistic understandings about China:one states that China's rise poses challenges to the U.S.hegemony and the other says that China's rise can co-exist with the U.S.hegemony.Accordingly,there also appear two kinds of policy choices:one is a tough policy characterized by check and balance with force and the other is a moderate policy characterized by check and balance with international system.Although those two sets of understanding differ from each other in some ...