著作权保护对象新解

著作权法将表达权利化而非将思想权利化,并非意味着思想不受著作权法的保护.法律的保护分为权利、法益和自由资源.法律对于权利给予直接保护,对于法益给予反射保护,对于自由资源则持不置可否的态度.著作权法将表达权利化给予直接保护,将思想作为一种法益给予反射保护,对于进入公有领域的表达和思想则作为自由资源不对其进行干涉,但对于这些自由资源的运用不能违背诚信原则和公序良俗原则.著作权法的此种处理方法是法律技术使然.

New Interpretations of Subject Matter of Copyright

Expression not idea is rightized in copyright act which does not mean that idea is not protected by the copyright act.The subject matters of law include right,the interest of law and the free resources.Expression is been directly protected by the law as right.Meanwhile,idea is indirectly protected by the law as the interest of law.The expression and idea in the public domain is not treated by the copyright law,however,the use of the expression and idea should not contradict the principle of faithfulness and fidelity and the principle of public order and goodness custom.The treatment of copyright act is determined by the technique of law.