| 论功利主义的刑法理论 |
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| 引用本文： | 徐爱国.论功利主义的刑法理论[J].辽宁公安司法管理干部学院学报,2006,1(2):30-34. |
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| 作者姓名： | 徐爱国 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京大学,北京,100871 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文从法律思想史的角度论述了刑法的功利主义理论。功利主义的刑法学说源于贝卡里亚的刑法理论,边沁则是功利主义刑法学说的集大成者。功利主义刑法理论核心是,犯罪行为带来的苦大于所带来的乐,刑罚本身是一种恶,但却是一种不可避免的恶。边沁之后,功利主义成为英美国家刑法理论的主流之一,美国的社会学法学和经济分析法学对刑法的解释都受到了功利主义的影响。
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| 关 键 词： | 功利主义刑法学 苦与乐计 最大多数人最大利益 |
| 文章编号： | 1009-1416(2006)02-30-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006年3月26日 |
Utilitarianism on Criminal Law |
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| XU Ai-guo.Utilitarianism on Criminal Law[J].Journal of Liaoning Administrators College of Police and Justice,2006,1(2):30-34. |
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| Authors: | XU Ai-guo |
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| Abstract: | The article discusses Utilitarianism on Criminal Law, from the standpoint of the history of legal theory. The theory was original from Cesare Beccaria, developed and matured by Jeremy Bentham. The core of Utilitarianism on Criminal Law lies on the calculation between pain and pleasure. It considers that punishment is a kind of evil but is an unavoidable evil. Sociological jurisprudence and economical analysis of law concerned with Criminal Law are deeply influenced by utilitarianism. |
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| Keywords: | Utilitarianism on Criminal Law calculation on pain and pleasure the most majority the most benefit |
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