论摩梭母系文化的变迁

受父系文化的长期浸染,摩梭母系文化系统开始向父系文化过渡,母系家庭、走访婚、摩梭男性地位等文化要素呈现出向父系文化发展的势头,但作为制约这些因素变迁的母系血缘观念依旧根深蒂固。当前摩梭母系文化变迁最恰当的理解应该是:母系文化正在艰苦地寻找能够回应父系文化冲击的新文化模式。

On the Changes of the Matriarchal Culture of the Mosuo People

Under the long influence of the patriarchal culture,quite a few key elements of the matriarchal culture of the Mosuo people have been transforming themselves to the patriarchal culture,including the matriarchal family,the visiting marriage custom and the position of the Mosuo males,but the well-established matriarchal consanguineous concept still fights against their complete and essential changes.The most appropriate interpretation of the current changes of Mosuo matriarchal culture should be its difficult search for a new cultural model which can resist the impacts of the patriarchal culture.