浅析马克思主义理论创新的曲折性——以《论十大关系》为视角

《论十大关系》是毛泽东以苏为鉴,将马克思主义与中国实际相结合提出的正确处理十大关系的正确报告,是马克思主义发展史上的巨大理论创新。但是,《论十大关系》的发表却经历了从党内高层传播、党内有限传播、最终社会公开发表一个曲折的过程。之所以会发生理论创新不被全党接受的曲折性,主要是源于当时苏联模式的弊端刚刚显现,党中央还不具备突破这一模式的历史条件,以及当时恶劣的国际环境以及社会主义建设经验不足等方面原因。正确认识马克思主义理论创新的曲折性是建设中国特色社会主义的宝贵经验。

The Tortuosity of the Marxism Theory Innovation——From the Perspective of ＂On the Ten Major Relationships＂

＂ On the Ten Major Relationships＂ is the correct report of properly dealing with the ten major relationships as Mao Zedong learned lessons from Soviet Union and integrated Marxism with Chinese reality,also a remarkable theoretical innovation in the development history of Marxism.The publication of the book experienced a torturous process from circulating among senior leaders and limited circulation inside the party to final publication to the whole society.The article analyses the reasons why the innovation was not accepted at that time and highlights the importance of a correct understanding of the tortuosity of the Marxism theory innovation.