香港地区保释与我国取保候审制度之比较研究

就我国而言,刑事司法领域依然是惩罚犯罪占主导地位,个人人权的保障相对较弱。就审前羁押来说,现阶段的审前羁押有普遍化、超期化的特点,取保候审制度未发挥其应有作用。而香港地区历来具有普通法系的特点,注重人权保障,香港地区的保释制度便是最好例证。＂一国两制＂下,有必要对香港地区保释制度和大陆的取保候审制度进行比较研究,从中明确个中利弊,从而利于构建符合我国实践的审前释放制度,完善我国的法律制度。

Comparative study of the bail system in Hong Kong and China

In China,the criminal justice field is still dominated by punishing crime,so the protection of individual human rights is relatively weak.At this stage there is universal extendedoriented features in pre-trial detention that the bail system does not play its due role.And Hong Kong has always been characterized by the common law system,focusing on protection of human rights,whose best example is the bail system.Under "One country two systems",it is necessary to make a com-parative study of the bail system in Hong Kong and the mainland to be clear in the pros and cons to help build a pretrial release system in line with our practice,and to improve China’s legal system.