环境公益诉讼的原告模式及司法成本分析

迄今为止,我国已累计出现10余例环境公益诉讼案件。这些案例既是"能动司法"理念对民事诉讼当事人制度的突破,也提供了公益诉讼的若干原告模式。比较不同模式的司法成本,不难发现,以检察机关为主,以政府职能部门和环保组织为辅的联合原告模式,最易于降低司法成本和分散诉讼风险,对我国环境公益诉讼的可持续发展最为有利。

Analysis of plaintiff mode of environmental public interest litigation and judicial cost

To date,China has accumulated more than 10 cases of environmental public interest litigation cases.These cases are both a breakthrough of the concept of dynamic justice to the parties in civil litigation system and providing a number of plaintiff modes of public interest litigation.Compare with judicial costs of different modes,can easily find the joint plaintiff mode of procuratorial organs supplemented by government departments and environmental organizations is the easiest to reduce the legal costs and decentralize the litigation risk,and the best for the sustainable development of environmental public interest litigation.