尸检中危险因子防护的研究进展

近来的SARS防治工作中,因该病毒的特殊生物性及疾病特性,因而使人们在仪器设备、防治策略、其生物实验的操作上都采取了各种防护措施。尸体检验可使操作者及其他人遭受到多种危险因子的侵害,包括血源性、气溶胶性和其它的致病原(例如SARS病毒)。法医病理人员和其它尸检参与者需要加强个人防护措施,同时实验室操作程序和有关设备安装设计也都要以保护所有人员的安全为其根本原则。

The advance of protection for hazard factor during autopsy

Recently, the special characteristics of work with SARS require particular attention to the facilities, equipment, policies and procedures involved. In fact, an autopsy also subject prosectors and others to a wide variety of hazards, including bloodborne, aerosolized pathogens and others (for example SARS). Forensic pathologists and other persons in close proximity to an autopsy need personal protective equipment, fourthemore, laboratory procedure and facility design principles of biosafety should be established for the protection of all personnal involved in the work.