民族乡的体制特征、存在问题与对策建议

民族乡是我国民族区域自治制度的有机组成部分,是社会主义国家实现民族团结与平等的制度保证,有其独特的特征与作用.然而,目前民族乡存在着对自身特征认识不够全面深入、法制不健全、制度不落实以及行政管理方面的问题,为此,各级党委和政府应进一步重视民族乡的特性研究,加大法制建设和制度建设的力度,解决民族乡行政管理、经济社会发展等方面存在的问题,以推动少数民族地区的经济发展、社会进步和政治稳定.

The System of Ethnic Autonomous Villages: the Characteristics, Existing Problems and Corresponding Suggestions

The system of ethnic autonomous villages is an important component of China's regional ethnic systems. It is the guarantee for the socialist country to realize ethnic unity and equality. However, the system bears some deficiencies such as insufficient knowledge of its own advantages, imperfect legal system and inefficient administration. Therefore, party committees and governments at all levels should attach more importance to the research of the ethnic villages, strengthen the local legal system and make efforts to solve the problems of the local administration and economic development. In so doing, it is expected to promote the local economy and assure the social progress and political stability in these regions.