陈嘉庚“中国的希望在延安”论断之形成

陈嘉庚是南洋著名的华侨领袖,他在率领"南洋华侨回国慰劳团"回国前,一直视国民党政府为中国唯一的合法政府。但在抵达重庆后,他所看到的国民党的贪污腐化、消极抗日和专制统治引起了他对抗战前景和未来中国发展前途的极大忧虑。经过延安之行,陈嘉庚看到了中共领导人的生活简朴、平易近人以及延安所建立的廉洁政治,他对于中共的认识从国民党的种种歪曲污蔑中摆脱出来,思想发生重大的变化。在对国共两党进行比较的基础上,陈嘉庚得出了"中国的希望在延安"的论断。

The Forming of Chen Jiageng＇ s Argument that ＂China＇ s Hope is in Yan＇ an＂

Chen Jiageng was a famous leader of overseas Chinese in Southeast Asia. Before he led the ＂delega- tion of overseas Chinese in Southeast Asia to come back to China, he had always regarded the Kuomintang re- gime as the only legal government in China. However, after his arrival in Chongqing, he saw and heard of the cor- ruption, passive attitude toward the anti - Japanese war, and autocratic ruling of the KMT, which arouse his worry about the prospect of the anti - Japanese war and the future of China. In his visit to Yan＇ an, he witnessed the CPC leaders＇ plain life and amiableness as well as the clean politics established in Yan＇ an,which pulled him out of the Kit＇ sdistortion of the CPC＇ s image and changed hi parties, he drew the conclusion that ＂China＇ s hope is in Yan＇ s thought a lot. Based on comparison of the two an＂.