非物质文化遗产保护与知识产权制度的兼容与互动

非物质文化遗产是人们在认识自然和改造自然中所形成的文化与社会实践方面的信息及利益,其客体具有无形性的特点.尽管非物质文化遗产的具体内涵在其表征上与传统的知识产权客体存在较大的差异,但从知识产权视角看来,在宏观框架下寻求知识产权制度的保护并非不可逾越.实际上,非物质文化遗产的保护机制与知识产权制度存在一定程度的兼容性,可以通过对现行知识产权制度予以适当变革实现对非物质遗产的法律保护,从而促进我国非物质文化遗产的传承和创新.

Compatibility and Interaction on Intangible Cultural Heritage and Intellectual Property Rights System

Intangible Cultural Heritage is specific nation's information and behalves about their cultural and cognition formed by changing the nature.Their objects is intangible,its features are different from the objects of Intellectual Property Rights.However,it is possible to acquire the protection by Intellectual Property Rights system.Actually,the protection system on Intangible Cultural Heritage is compatible with Intellectual Property Rights system in some degree,it can be achieved harmonization through adjusting them at the same time.Consequently this kind of protection system will promote the inheritance and innovation of Intangible Cultural Heritage