论宽严相济刑事政策的定位

宽严相济的刑事政策是惩办与宽大相结合刑事政策的继承和发展。刑事政策根据其指导功能的不同,可分为刑事立法政策、刑事司法政策、刑事执行政策。宽严相济对司法领域而言,可以说是刑事司法政策;但它也指导刑事立法、刑事执行,因而也是刑事立法政策、刑事执行政策。刑事政策根据其所处层次的不同,可分为基本刑事政策和具体刑事政策。宽严相济是基本刑事政策,"严打"、"少杀、慎杀"等是具体刑事政策,后者都是前者的组成部分。说宽严相济是刑事司法政策,并不否定宽严相济是基本刑事政策。

On the Criminal Policy of Combination of Leniency and Harshness

The criminal policy of temper justice with mercy is the continuation and development of the criminal policy of "combining punishment with leniency". According to the guiding function, criminal policies can be classified criminal legislative policies, criminal justice policies and criminal enforcement policies. The criminal policy of temper justice with mercy is the criminal justice policy on the field of criminal justice. At the same time it is the criminal legislative policy and the criminal enforcement policy because of its criminal legislation guidance and criminal implementation guide. In line with the system level, criminal policies can be classified basic criminal policy and specific criminal policies. The criminal policy of temper justice with mercy is basic criminal policy. Criminal policies such as "Strike Hard" and "Less killing and Cautious killing" etc. belong to specific criminal policies. The latter is an integral part of the former. There is no denying that the criminal policy of temper justice with mercy is basic criminal policy when we say that it is the criminal justice policy.