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城市环境精细化治理的现实逻辑与优化路径——基于需求-回应的分析框架
引用本文:易承志,郭佳宁.城市环境精细化治理的现实逻辑与优化路径——基于需求-回应的分析框架[J].理论与改革,2021(1).
作者姓名:易承志  郭佳宁
作者单位:上海交通大学国际与公共事务学院;华东政法大学政治学与公共管理学院
基金项目:国家社科基金一般项目“基于城市居民环境诉求的政府回应机制优化研究”(18BZZ061)。
摘    要:随着改革开放以来城市化的不断推进,中国的城市建设和治理在取得显著成绩的同时也面临着日益严峻的环境挑战和压力。解决城市环境问题和满足城市居民对美好环境的诉求需要不断推进城市环境精细化治理。然而,当前城市环境治理仍然存在着治理理念相对滞后、治理法制不够健全、治理结构有待优化、治理过程较为粗放、治理绩效评估有所弱化等问题,阻滞了城市环境精细化治理的推进。这构成了城市环境精细化治理的需求层面。为此,应根据城市环境精细化治理的需求,采取有力的优化措施予以回应。

关 键 词:城市环境  环境治理  精细化治理  绩效评价

The Realistic Logic and Optimizing Path of the RefinedGovernance of Urban Environment: An AnalysisFramework Based on Demand- Response
Yi Chengzhi,Guo Jianing.The Realistic Logic and Optimizing Path of the RefinedGovernance of Urban Environment: An AnalysisFramework Based on Demand- Response[J].Theory and Reform,2021(1).
Authors:Yi Chengzhi  Guo Jianing
Abstract:With the continuous advancement of urbanization since the reform and opening up,the urban construction and governance of China have made remarkable achievements while also facing increasingly severe environmental challenges and pressures.To solve urban environmental problems and satisfy the needs of city residents for a better environment,it is required to continuously promote the refined governance of urban environment.However,at present,there are still some problems in urban environmental governance,such as the relatively lagging governance concept,the insufficient governance legal system,the governance structure that needs to be optimized,relatively extensive governance process,and weakened governance performance evaluation.These problems have hindered the advancement of refined governance of the urban environment.It is necessary to take effective optimization measures to response to the needs of refinement governance of urban environment.
Keywords:Urban environment  Environmental governance  Refined governance  Performance evaluation
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