论刑事案件被害人精神损害赔偿

犯罪行为致被害人精神损害的 ,受害人不能提起赔偿诉讼请求 ,在《刑法》36条、《刑事诉讼法》77条、《最高人民法院关于刑事附带民事诉讼范围问题的规定》、最高人民法院司法解释 2 0 0 2 ]17号《批复》中均做出了规定。本文通过对上述刑事法律、解释、批复的比较 ,认为上述刑事立法、解释、批复违反《宪法》规定 ,不利于保护公民合法权益 ,应当予以修正 ,并建立适当的刑事附带民事诉讼机制 ,保护刑事被害人的合法权益。

Commentary on Compensation for Emotional Damages to the Victims in Criminal Proceedings

Victims who suffer from emotional damage in criminal acts can't claim compensation for this in criminal proceedings. The barrier lies in the statutory requirements such as Art.36 of the Criminal Law,Art.77 of the Criminal Procedural Law,Regulations of the Supreme People's Court on the Scope of Civil Suit Collateral to Criminal Proceedings,and Reply of the Supreme People's Court No.17 (2002). The author considers that the related provisions undermines the protection of the civil rights. Suggestions are given by the author that the present system of incidental civil actions in criminal proceedings be adjusted to properly protect the victims of their legitimate rights.