论行政公告行为的司法救济

行政公告行为不同于传统的行政行为类型化讨论中的行政行为,它是以告知方式的公开普遍性为标准分类的行政行为,具有主体的职权性、性质的多样性、方式的公开性三个特征。行政公告的法律性质具有不同表现形态。在目前的立法框架下,性质上为具体行政行为的公告应该可以纳入司法审查的范围。行政事实行为状态的公告如果对相对人的权利有影响,则应当纳入司法审查的范围。抽象行政行为类型的公告则只能有条件地纳入司法审查。

On Judicial Remedies of Administrative Proclamation

Acts of administrative proclamation,differing from these administrative acts which have been discussed in the traditional categorization of administrative acts,are standardized by the openness and generality of the way of proclamation and characterized with the activity of power,the varitery of natures and the openness of the way of proclamation.The legal nature of administrative proclamation may be embodied differently.Within the current frame of legislation,such administrative proclamation acts as fall into the scope of specific administrative acts may be considered under judicial review.While if the proclamtion of administrative facts affects the rights of the opposite party,then the proclamation should be reviewed judicially.But as to the abstract administrative proclamation,it could be brought into judicial review conditionally.