法学意义上的社会弱势群体概念

对社会弱势群体概念的理解和认识不应当局限于社会学领域。因为那只是对社会弱势群体的多元化解释中的一种。既然法律是调控人类社会生活的主要规则 ,社会弱势群体就必然需要法律的调整、帮助和保护。那么 ,从法学的角度对社会弱势群体进行解释就并非毫无意义。在法学中 ,社会弱势群体是指由于社会条件和个人能力等方面存在障碍而无法实现其基本权利 ,需要国家帮助和社会支持以实现其基本权利的群体。因此 ,社会弱势群体概念的外延决定于现时社会中被人们认可的基本权利。同时社会弱势群体并不是严格意义上的比较性概念 ,而是身分性概念。

The legal meaning of the Social Vulnerable Groups

The interpreting and understanding of the social vulnerable groups should not been limited to the field of sociology, because it is only one of multi|interprets. The social fulnerable groups need help and protection and adjustment by law as the central rule of society, so that interpreting the Social Vulnerable Groups from legal science is worth. The social vulnerable groups is that they can not realize their fundamental rights and need the help of the nation and society because there is drawback in social condition and their capability.The important character of the social vulnerable groups is that they can not realize their fundamental rights.So its extension is decided by the content of the fundamental rights recognized by human being.To make sure the extension of the social vulnerable groups,we must know what rights are fundamental.Meantime,the social vulnerable groups is not a relativity concept in the rigid meaning but a concept of status character.