台湾经济起飞过程中收入分配均衡化的经验及对大陆的启示

台湾是世界上唯一能够在经历飞速经济增长的同时又在缩小收入差距方面取得重大进展的地区。其主要经验是成功开展土改，大力发展劳动密集型工业，在竞争行业鼓励和推动民营化，重视教育机会的均等。改革开放以来中国大陆经济保持了长期高速增长，成为世界上经济增长最快的国家之一，但社会收入分配差距却越来越大，成为世界上收入分配最不均衡的国家之一。要改善大陆的收入不均衡现状，台湾的经验值得大陆借鉴。

The Experience of the Balanced Income Distribution of Taiwan and the Enlightenment to the Mainland China

Taiwan is the only area that reduced income differential in the course of the economic growth.Taiwan's main experience was the success of the land reform,developing the labor-intensive industry,facilitating the privatization in the competition industry,emphasizing the equality of education opportunity.Since the reform and opening,Mainland China maintained a long-term economy growth with a high speed,and becomes the one of the countries with the fastest growth in the world,but its social income gap is growin...