论新生代农民工自救犯罪的特点及原因

所谓新生代农民工自救犯罪，是指新生代农民工在面临对自身生存发展构成的威胁或合法权益遭受侵害时，依靠自己的力量，以非法手段和方式来维护自身权益的犯罪行为，具有犯罪手段暴力化、犯罪主体低龄化、犯罪形式团伙化、犯罪对象确定化、犯罪动机简单化、犯罪事先有预谋等特点。公力救济难到位和社会保障水平低是新生代农民工自救犯罪的外在原因；用人单位违规失信是新生代农民工自救犯罪的直接原因；行为人的人格扭曲是新生代农民工自救犯罪的内在起因。

Characteristics and Causes of the New Generation of Migrant Workers Self-Saving Crime

The new generation of migrant workers self-saving crime, is refers to the crime which is committed by the new generation of migrant workers when their survival, development environment or legitimate rights and interests is in danger to safeguard their own rights and interests by them-selves. This kind of crime has their distinguishing characteristic, such as violent crime means, low- age crime subject, groups of crime form, determined crime object, simple criminal motive, premedi-tated etc. The extrinsic causes which lead to this kind of crime is the weak of the public power＇s re- lieving and social security; and the efficient cause is employing units break faith with the new gener-ation of migrant workers; at last, distort in the workers＇ character is the inner causes.