人民代表大会制度的成长与国家形态的更新

人民代表大会制度是中华人民共和国的根本政治制度。这一制度包含着中国共产党探索中国国家治理的政治智慧和政治理想。人大制度是在近代制度变迁的基础上，通过吸纳西方代议制度的某些要素，又经中国共产党人的积极探索最终得以确立的。人大制度是区别于西方代议制度和古代中国国家治理的新制度。这一新制度为中国共产党领导、人民当家作主和依法治国的统一提供了现代框架和实现通道。可以预见，人大制度的有效运转和准确的功能定位是决定中国国家建设的基础要素之一。

Development of the National People＇ s Congress and Renewal of State Form

The National People ＇ s Congress （ NPC ） is the fundamental political system of the PRC, which embodies the CPC＇ s political wisdom and political ideal in the course of exploring China＇ s state governance. On the basis of the vicissitudes of the modern systems, the system of the NPC was established through absorbing some essential factors of the western parliamentary system and the CPC ＇ s innovations by trial and error. As a new system different from both the western parliamentary system and ancient China＇ s state governance, the NPC provides the framework and the path for the CPC to integrating the leadership of the CPC, the people being the masters of their own affairs and rule of law. The NPC＇ s efficient functioning and proper function positioning is predictably a major determinant of China＇ s state construction.