论恐怖主义犯罪的惩治及我国立法的发展完善

恐怖主义 (terrorism)是当今国际社会普遍关注的焦点问题之一 ,恐怖主义罪行的惩治问题也愈加成为国际社会与世界各国关注的热点。随着国际政治、经济和文化交流的发展 ,恐怖主义犯罪的规模不断扩大 ,地域也逐渐走出国界、区域 ,而逐渐显现出其国际性、跨国性、有组织性、多样性及危害结果严重等特征 ,同时映衬出国际社会原有惩治恐怖主义犯罪措施的匮乏。如何有效地惩治恐怖主义犯罪已经成为当今国际社会与各国刑事立法迫切需要解决的课题 ,也是目前学界亟待深入研讨的问题。本文拟从恐怖主义犯罪的概念、本质、惩治措施等方面分析恐怖主义犯罪惩治的基础理论及法律对策 ,并结合我国刑法相关规定阐述惩治恐怖主义犯罪的基础模式。

On the Punishment of Terrorist Crimes and the Consummating of China's Relative Legislation

Terrorism becomes one of the focused in today's international society. The issues on how to effectively publish crimes of terrorism are attracting the attention in international community and every state. With the development of communication in the field of international politics, economics and culture, crimes of terrorism is continually extending scopes with the nature of international transnational, organized and variety. Meanwhile, it reflects that there is going short of effective measure against it in international community. This paper is intended to state the concept, nature and punishment the crimes of terrorism as well as analyzing that of the basic theory and legal strategies. Finally, the paper will on related to provisions of our penal law further expatiate the groundwork of punishing crimes of terrorism.