中俄野生动物资源刑事法律责任制度比较

野生动物资源犯罪是资源类犯罪中为数较多的组成部分,其危害性日益彰显。为对有力打击此类犯罪提供较为完备的法律保障,完善野生动物资源刑事法律责任制度成为严厉打击此类犯罪行为,有效保护野生动物资源所必须。我国制定关于野生动物保护的法律、法规起步较晚,基础较差。通过对中俄野生动物资源刑事责任法律制度的比较,并借鉴俄罗斯联邦刑法典中对野生动物资源犯罪的规定之优点,完善中国刑法对此类犯罪刑事责任制度的相关规定,应增设有关罪名,对现有罪名罪状进行补充修改,完善加重责任条款。

Comparative Research on Sino- Russian Criminal Liability System of Wild Animals Resource

Wild animal resource crime is the majority of the resource crime. Its harmfulness is reflected day by day. It is necessary for attacking this kind of crime and protecting the wild animal resource to improve the criminal legal liability system of wild animal resource and to offer the comparatively complete legal guarantee. Our nation formulates about the protection of wild animals law in recent years, of which foundation is weak. Through comparing research on criminal legal liability system of wild animals resource both China and Russia and taking lessons from wild animals resource crime in the Russian federation penal code, to improve the relevant regulations on criminal responsibility system of Chinese criminal law, Measures may be express as follows: to add accusation; to amend present accusation and count; to improve the provision of weighting liabilities.