日本防卫政策的调整及其评价

首先通过防卫计划大纲的修改概括分析了日本新防卫政策调整的五个特点,即重点防范对象由俄罗斯转向中国,防卫理念由静态转向动态,军事部署的重心由北方转向南方,安保合作方式由双边转向多边,武器输出限制由严格转向宽松。然后,对这种调整的背景进行分析,认为防卫政策的调整是日本防卫力渐增过程的必然结果,是日本对中国崛起的具体反映,是日本配合美国亚洲战略调整的重要步骤。最后,对这次调整进行了初步评价,认为该调整是对日本战后一直奉行的低调防卫政策的又一次突破,并使东亚合作的进程蒙上了阴影,特别是给中日建立战略互惠关系增添了新的障碍。

Change and Evaluation of Japan's defense Policy

This paper analyzed five characteristics of the change of Japan's new National Defense Program,first of which is that the target of the defense will shift to China from Russia,second is that the principle of the defense will turn to dynamic from static state,third is that the military deployment will change to the south from north,forth is that the type of security cooperation will turn to multilateral from bilateral,fifth is that the weapon export will turn to loose from strict.Then this paper analyzed the...