刑事证据基本属性新阐释——应用论视角的证据价值、功能、工具定位

证据的基本属性问题是证据学研究的基础理论之一。证据属性的明确不仅和证据概念、证据分类这样的理论研究有关，更关系到证明标准的建构和判断、以友证据规则的设置与执行。唯有从自然和人定两个方面对证据属性进行把握．才可能较为理性地回答学术界已经提出、但仍然存在着极大争议的有关刑事证据的基础理论问题。此视角也才能够为相关问题的研究提供一个有益的新探索。

On the New Interpretation of Basic Attributes of Science of Criminal Evidence --- From Perceptive of Application Science in Positioning for Evidence Value, Function and Tool

the basic attributes of evidence problem is one of the basic theory of evidence research. The clear attributes of the evidence has related to the definition and the classification of evidence, even more related to the construction of certification standard, judgment, the set of rules of evidence and execution. Only through the nature and people attributes, we can answer the basic theoretical questions more rationally, which have been proposed. But still have great controversy. Such perspective also can provide a new useful exploration for the related researches.