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植物酶在解剖组织中有机磷、氨基甲酸酯农药检测中的应用
引用本文:刘久华,王清福,施昆.植物酶在解剖组织中有机磷、氨基甲酸酯农药检测中的应用[J].中国法医学杂志,1989(2).
作者姓名:刘久华  王清福  施昆
作者单位:河北省公安厅,河北省公安厅,河北省公安厅
摘    要:本文报导了有机磷和氨基甲酸酯检测的一个新的酶抑制法.该法基于有机磷和氨基甲酸酯化合物对植物酶水解底物2,6-二氯乙酰靛酚的抑制作用.本法简单,快速,适于农药中毒的现场检验.其最小检出量分别为0.2~1μg/μ1和1~2μg/ml.

关 键 词:植物酶  有机磷农药  氨基甲酸酯农药  试管法  薄层层析法

APPLICATION OF PLANT HYDRYOLASES IN THE DETERMINATION OF ORGANO-PHOSPHORUS AND CARBAMATE PESTICIDES IN POST-MORTEN SAMPLES
Liu Jiuhua, Wang Qingfu, ShiKun Bureau of public security of Hebei Province,Shijiazhuang.APPLICATION OF PLANT HYDRYOLASES IN THE DETERMINATION OF ORGANO-PHOSPHORUS AND CARBAMATE PESTICIDES IN POST-MORTEN SAMPLES[J].Chinese Journal of Forensic Medicine,1989(2).
Authors:Liu Jiuhua  Wang Qingfu  ShiKun Bureau of public security of Hebei Province  Shijiazhuang
Abstract:A new enzyme inhibition method for determination of organophosphorus and carbamate acompounds in the post-mortem samples has been developed. The principle of this method is based on the inhibiting action of organophosphorus and carbamate compounds to plant hydrolases which catalyticaily hydrolyze the substrate 2, 6-dich-lorophenolindophenol acetates. The method is simple, rapid and suitable for ensic examination of post-mortem samples for the pesticides poisoning. The minimum detecting amount of organophosphorus and carbamate compounds is 0.2~Img/ml and 1~2mg/ml respectivily.
Keywords:Plant hydrolases  Organophosphorus pesticides  Carbamate pesticides Test tube method  TLC
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