宪法本质探析

要研究宪法,必须从宪法的实质入手,还其以本来面目。经济是社会发展的基础,人类的经济活动产生了利益,利益则体现为自然资源及社会资源,并最终抽象为权利和权力。宪法从古代到现代的演进,说明从国家这个共同体出现后,就必然出现一个调配国家利益与公民利益分配的规则或观念。国家内的利益主体的变迁导致利益分配的规则也随之变更,这便是宪法的运动模式。在宪法关系中,国家作为一方利益主体的地位是恒定的,宪法的实质也就是在确立国家这个共同体的同时,调配国家利益与公民利益及其他利益主体间利益分配的规则。

On the Essence of Constitution

Needs to study the constitution,must from constitution substantive obtaining,but also it by true self.The economy was the social development foundation,humanity’s economic activity has the benefit,the benefit has manifested for the natural resource and the social resources,finally and abstracted as the right and the authority.The constitution from the ancient times to the modern evolution,showed appears after national this community,the necessity appears one to mix the national interest and the citizen benefit assignment rule or the idea.In the national benefit main body vicissitude causes the benefit assignment the rule also along with it change,this then is the constitution movement pattern.In the constitution relations,the country took a side benefit main body the status is constant,the constitution essence also is during establishment country this community’s,mixes the national interest and the citizen benefit and between other benefit main body the benefit assignment rule.