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| 女性11～16岁骨关节X线影像特征及其年龄推断 | |
| 引用本文： | 薛晓捷,田雪梅,张继宗,闵建雄,刘旭丹.女性11～16岁骨关节X线影像特征及其年龄推断[J].中国法医学杂志,2006,21(1):22-24. |
| 作者姓名： | 薛晓捷 田雪梅 张继宗 闵建雄 刘旭丹 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 福清市公安局刑警大队,福建,福清,350300 2. 公安部物证鉴定中心,北京,100038 3. 北京市丰台区公安分局,北京,100038 |
| 摘 要： | 目的建立根据骨关节X线影像推断11～16岁女性年龄的方法。方法常规拍摄150名11-16岁女性肩、肘、腕手、髋、膝、踝等关节X线片,分别观察各关节不同部位的骨骺影像特征并分级,所得数据用SPSS软件包进行统计学处理。结果 150名11-16岁女性900张骨关节X线片,除锁骨肩峰端外,各关节27项不同部位骨骺的 X线影像特征,以及身高和体重与年龄呈现相关(r>0．3,P<0．001)或显著相关(r>0．7,P<0．001);建立的多元回归方程及逐步回归方程,其负相关系数为0．523～0．811,标准误为1．0763-0．68120结论根据骨关节X线影像的骨骺特征与年龄的相关关系建立多元及逐步回归方程可用于11～16岁女性的年龄判定。 |
| 关 键 词： | 法医人类学 年龄推断 X线影像 骨关节 骨骺 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-5728(2006)01-0022-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年4月27日 |
Estimation of Age and Radiographic Changes in Chinese Girls at the Age of 11-16 Years with the Characteristic of X-ray Image of Articulations of Bone |
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| XUE Xiao-jie,TIAN Xue-mei,ZHANG Ji-zong,et al..Estimation of Age and Radiographic Changes in Chinese Girls at the Age of 11-16 Years with the Characteristic of X-ray Image of Articulations of Bone[J].Chinese Journal of Forensic Medicine,2006,21(1):22-24. | |
| Authors: | XUE Xiao-jie TIAN Xue-mei ZHANG Ji-zong |
| Institution: | XUE Xiao-jie,TIAN Xue-mei,ZHANG Ji-zong,et al. / The Institute of Forensic Science,Ministry of Public Security,Beijing,100038,China |
| Abstract: | Objective To set up the method of estimation of age for Chinese girls at the age of 11-16 years according to their characteristic of radiographic changes in articulations of bone. Methods The samples of the X-ray photograph were come out of 6 articulations of humeri, cubiti, manus, coaxe, genus and ankle from 150 girls, ranging in age from 11-16 years old, in Henan province, North of China. The radiographic characteristics of osteoepiphysis at these joints were observed carefully and classified. The data were analyzed with the SPSS package. Result Regression equation was made for radiographic determine of age for Chinese girls at the age of 11-16 years. Conclusion The equation can be used for forensic practice about the determine of age. |
| Keywords: | Forensic anthropology Estimation of age X-ray image Articulations of bone Osteo-epiphysis |
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