国际环境损害责任的私法化

在国际环境损害问题上追究国家责任的不可行性 ,使国际环境损害责任制度呈现出越来越明显的私法化趋势已多年。但是 ,由于国际法学界在相当长的时期内囿于传统的法律模式和思维方法 ,对这一问题的法律阐释和编纂始终没有取得突破性进展。直到最近 ,联合国国际法委员会的报告才突破了这一问题。从理论上对国际环境损害责任私法化的内容和法学方法论问题进行系统的分析、探讨 ,对发展国际环境法具有重要意义。

The Privatization of International Environmental Damage Liability

The infeasibility of investigating state's liability on the problem of international environmental damage has resulted in a more and more obvious tendency towards private law in the liability system of such damage. Although this tendency has existed for many years, there are little breakthrough in the corresponding legal explanation and compilation because of the limitations of traditional legal norms and think modes in international law circles. Recently, the report of International Law Association brought out this problem. This article systematically analyzes the contents and legal methods of the privatization of international environmental damage liability.