论裁判请求权——民事诉讼的宪法理念

从国外情况来看 ,裁判请求权已经宪法化和国际化 ,并成为世界人权的一项国际标准 ,裁判请求权已经成为近现代民事司法的最高理念。我国宪法尚未确认裁判请求权这一公民的基本权利 ,我国的民事诉讼制度的设计和运作也未以裁判请求权保护作为最高理念。在实行“依法治国 ,建设社会主义法治国家”的今天 ,我国应当通过宪法明确确认公民的裁判请求权 ,并以此为理念完善和发展我国的民事诉讼制度。

On the Right to Request Adjudication

The right to request Adjudication has become a constitutional and international right in foreign countries and one of international standards of world human right and the highest ideal of modern civil proceedings. China has not acknowledged this right as a citizen's Basic right in its co nstitution. Today, we should acknowledge this right as a citizen's Basic right in constitution, and reform and develop china's civil proceedings system further.