Affiliation: | Study and Research Centre on judicial Systems, University of Bologna. This artide is a revised version of a paper presented on behalf of the International Society of Social Defence at an ancillary meeting of the IX UN Congress on the Prevention of Crime and die Treatment of Offenders (Cairo, May 1995). The original version was published and distributed in a limited number of copies together with the other reports on the same subject (De Figuereido Dias et al. 1996) |