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HPLC法测定百草枯急性中毒大鼠的体内分布
引用本文:王朝虹,王志萍,杨志立,许四,孔令保.HPLC法测定百草枯急性中毒大鼠的体内分布[J].中国法医学杂志,2009,24(4):267-269.
作者姓名:王朝虹  王志萍  杨志立  许四  孔令保
作者单位:1. 公安部物证鉴定中心,北京,100038
2. 焦作市公安局,河南,焦作,454100
摘    要:目的 应用高效液相色谱法对口服百草枯急性中毒大鼠体内分布进行测定。方法以200mg/kg剂量百草枯给予Wister大鼠灌胃,4h后脱臼处死,解剖取脑、心、肝、脾、肺、肾、胃、盲肠、肌肉等组织,应用固相萃取法提取,液相色谱法测定各器官组织中百草枯含量。结果各组织经检验,均检出百草枯;组织间百草枯含量(μg/g)相差明显,其中最高为胃(231.47±129.10),其次为盲肠(87.08±39.86)、肺(22.73±10.20),最低为心(2.01±0.36)。结论百草枯口服给药后组织分布较为广泛,除胃、肠外各脏器中以肺浓度最高。

关 键 词:法医毒物分析  高效液相色谱法  百草枯  体内分布

Determination of paraquat distribution in acute toxicant rats by HPLC
WANG Zhaohong,WANG Zhiping,YANG Zhili,XU Si,KONG Linghao.Determination of paraquat distribution in acute toxicant rats by HPLC[J].Chinese Journal of Forensic Medicine,2009,24(4):267-269.
Authors:WANG Zhaohong  WANG Zhiping  YANG Zhili  XU Si  KONG Linghao
Institution:WANG Zhaohong1,WANG Zhiping1,YANG Zhili2,XU Si2,KONG Lingbao2/ 1.Forensic Science Institute of Public Security Ministry,Beijing 100038,China,2.Jiaozuo Public Securit Bureau,Henan Jiaozuo 454100
Abstract:Objective To study paraquat distribution in acute toxicant rats tissue by HPLC.Methods Male Wister rats were given 200mg/kg paraquat(p.o.),after 4 hours,the rats were killed,tissues(brain,liver,spleen,lung,kidney,stomach,ceacum and muscle) were collected.Biological samples were extracted by solid phase extraction and analyzed by HPLC.Results Paraquat was detected in all tissues,but the concentration(μg/g) between difference tissues was large,the highest tissue was stomach(231.47±129.10),caecum(87.08±39.86),lung(87.08±39.86),respectively;and the lowest tissue was heart(2.01±0.36).Conclusion Paraquat was widely distributed in rats' tissues,except stomach and intestine;the concentration in lung is highest.
Keywords:forensic toxicological analysis  high performance liquid chromatography  paraquat  distribution  
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