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Carbon Monoxide Poisoning and Death in a Large Enclosed Ventilated Area
Authors:Butch Huston MD  Victor Froloff MD  Kelly Mills MD  Michael McGee MD
Institution:Ramsey County Medical Examiner's Office, , St. Paul, MN, 55101
Abstract:A 55‐year‐old man with a medical history of tobacco use suddenly collapsed while power washing an empty indoor pool in a hotel. The decedent was transported to the local hospital where he was pronounced. A postmortem examination revealed atherosclerotic heart disease and bilateral pulmonary edema and congestion. A postmortem blood carbon monoxide (CO) level was 27% saturation, and a CO performed on hospital admission blood was 49% saturation. CO poisoning is a common cause of toxicological morbidity and mortality in the United States. The circumstances most often occur in an enclosed environment and may be intentional or unintentional. CO poisoning has been reported in open, well‐ventilated spaces, but rarely results in death. A warning label was present on the engine clearly stating the dangers of CO emission. However, there was a false sense of security due to the large size of the pool room and the presence of industrial blowers that were being used for ventilation.
Keywords:forensic science  autopsy  postmortem  carbon monoxide  heart disease
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