万隆会议前后中国政府打开与亚非国家关系的努力

(本文主要根据外交部新开放档案撰写)万隆会议是中国与亚非国家关系发展史上的重要里程碑。中国领导人注意到朝鲜战争期间亚洲和阿拉伯国家在联合国的行动及日内瓦会议后国际局势的新变化,提出了建立国际和平统一战线,增强外交工作阵营的战略性方针。在此方针的指导下,新中国政府积极准备参加万隆会议,希望以此为契机来打开与亚非国家关系的新局面。以周恩来为首的中国代表团在万隆会议期间的活动为中国发展与亚非国家关系奠定了基础。万隆会议后,中国和亚洲国家的关系进一步发展,与非洲和阿拉伯国家的关系有所突破。

The Bandung Conference and China's Efforts to Establish Diplomatic Relations with the Asian and African Countries

The Bandung Conference is a landmark in the relations between China, and Asian and African countries. In the 1950s, recognizing that the Asian and African countries had become an important force in the world, China's leaders set the goal of building a united front for peace and developing friendly relations with these countries. Therefore, the Chinese government attached great importance to the Bandung conference The Chinese delegation, led by Premier Zhou, made a huge contribution to the success of the conference which laid the foundation for the further development of relations. Soon after the Bandung Conference, China made a breakthrough by establishing diplomatic relations with Asian and African countries.