民事诉讼第三方举证制度研究

第三方举证制度是指在特定的民事诉讼中，在原、被告都不能或不宜举证的情况下，通过一定的程序要求，在法院的主持下，由特定的第三方承担举证责任的相关制度。它是为弥补当事人举证不足而提出的一种补充性举证责任分配制度，其存在价值是使民事诉讼更加公平、合理。

On the System of the Third-party Onus Probandi in Civil Procedure

The system of third-party onus probandi refers that the specific third-party bear the burden of proof in the case when neither the plaintiff nor the defendant is possible or appropriate to bear the onus probandi in specific civil procedure. The system runs under the leading of the court and through the given procedure. It is a system of onus probandi to make up for insufficient burden of proof of the parties in the civil suit and proposed a supplementary allocation,with a value making civil procedures faire...